Mini Hawaiian Butter Mochi recipe lightly sweetened with condensed milk with hints of vanilla & coconut. Chewy on the inside with crispy and crunchy edges on the outside!
Table of Contents
My favorite part of this Hawaiian butter mochi treat is the crispy edges and the satisfying chewiness in the center. Whenever I make this, everyone always seems to fight for the corner pieces so why not bake this in a muffin tin so that everyone gets corner pieces?
If you have never had butter mochi, I highly urge you to give it a try, do keep in mind that they are lightly sweetened so they are not as indulgent as a fudgy brownie but they are wonderful with a cup of tea/coffee or as an afternoon snack.
If you look at my list of desserts, you'll notice that I also love using condensed milk to sweeten them. It gives any desserts a more buttery-rich flavor and it gives it an amazing scent that wafts throughout the house. If you have extra condensed milk, try using it on our easy moist banana bread that uses yellow roasted bananas!
What is Hawaiian Butter Mochi?
Butter mochi originates from Hawaii and is a popular snack made with Mochiko flour (sweet rice flour), sugar, eggs, and coconut milk. They are traditionally baked in a square or rectangular baking pan and cut into squares. They are typically crispy on the outside, chewy, and buttery in the middle. What makes butter mochi stand out from any other brownie or bar is its satisfying and chewy center combined with its coconut and vanilla flavor.
Ingredients and Substitutions
- Coconut Cream - I like to use coconut cream over coconut milk because I find that it has a stronger coconut flavor and it contains a bit more fat as well which gives the cakes a crisper texture. If you cannot find coconut cream, try to find coconut milk with a higher fat content - I find those are generally thicker and have a stronger coconut flavor.
- Sweet Rice Flour (glutinous rice flour) - I like to use Koda Farms Mochiko Sweet Rice Flour for this recipe and I find that it produces the best results from all the glutinous rice flours I have used, but depending on where you are, it may be more difficult to find. ( Note : Although it is labeled as ' Sweet Rice Flour' this is still glutinous rice flour.) If you cannot find this particular brand in the store, please see below in the next section for my recommendation for what to substitute it with along with the changes you may need to make. Make sure you are using glutinous rice flour and not just rice flour.
- Sweetened Condensed Milk - To sweeten this mochi cake, I like to use sweetened condensed milk. I find it gives the butter mochi a bit more of a creamy flavor and it's just the right amount of sweetness without being overly sweet.
- Eggs - I use large eggs for all my cooking and baking. I like to use room-temperature eggs for this recipe because I find it makes the edges crispier since the batter is at room temperature before it goes into the oven.
- Vanilla - I like to use real vanilla extract but artificial vanilla extract works just well for this recipe.
- Unsalted Butter - This ingredient should not be substituted, since it gives the cake its butteriness and flavor.
What Can I Substitute for Mochiko?
I still highly recommend using Mochiko Sweet Rice Flour to make the crispiest and chewiest butter mochi but I understand that it can be hard to find depending on where you live. I myself sometimes have a hard time finding it as well since they are always sold out where I live, so I have tested this recipe with the other brands and types of glutinous rice flours, mainly the more common ones that come in a plastic bag packaging that comes from Thailand and I'm glad to say that the recipe can be substituted with it with minor tweaks to the recipe.
- Make sure you are purchasing glutinous rice flour and not rice flour. Usually, the glutinous rice flour ones are packaged with green writing and the rice flour is packaged with red writing.
- Make sure to check how much flour comes in each bag. Most of the bagged glutinous rice flour from Thailand comes in 1 lb bags (16 oz) but some brands come with 50 gm less flour so you may need to adjust the amount of milk you add to the recipe to make sure the batter is not runny. Instead of adding 1 cup of milk, add the milk ΒΌ cup at a time until you get a pancake batter consistency. Coat the back of a wooden spoon with the batter, and run your finger through the batter. If it leaves a clear line like the photo below, then you're good. If the line doesn't form, the batter may be too runny and you have put too much milk.
- Butter mochi cake is very forgiving. My assumption is because of the texture of this cake - it's chewy and holds moisture well from the rice flour's starchiness, so it's kinda hard to mess up that texture with minor substitutions. As long as your end product has the consistency of a pancake batter - you're good!
- Keep in mind that the bagged glutinous rice flour is not a perfect substitution but it's pretty darn close and honestly just as tasty. The biggest difference I noticed is that butter mochi made with the bagged glutinous rice flour is a little less chewy.
Tips
- Try to have the milk and eggs at room temperature before you start making this recipe. I find that this makes the cake edges crispier since the batter has not been cooled, so it takes less time to cook and crisp up.
- After it has been baked, make sure you let the butter mochi fully cool before eating. Letting it cool, lets the crusty outer layer get crispier and it firms up the inside so that it becomes chewier.
- If you don't have a non-stick muffin pan, grease the pan very well with butter before pouring the batter into each muffin cup. I like to grease each muffin cup with butter and coat it with coarse semolina or cornmeal before pouring the batter into each cup. Just remember to shake out the excess semolina/cornmeal into the sink so that you don't have a thick layer on the bottom. The semolina/cornmeal gives each mini cake an even crispier bottom and it lets each cake easily pop out of the pan.
How to Make Hawaiian Butter Mochi
- Combine the Wet Ingredients Except for the Milk - Melt the butter and coconut cream in the microwave for a few seconds (Approximately 45 seconds but do this 10-15 seconds at a time, butter goes NUTS in the microwave - I did this for 60 seconds straight and half the butter ended up outside of the bowl. Cleaning up butter is not fun.) Add the melted butter and cream into a large bowl and condensed milk, vanilla, and mix well. Add in the eggs 1 at a time and mix well.
- Add in the Dry Ingredients & Mix Well - In a large mixing bowl, add in the flour, sugar, and baking powder and mix well. At first, you will see lumps but if you keep mixing, it will become a smooth batter - No need for electric mixers, I found using the whisk was enough.
- Add in the Milk - I added the milk last because depending on what type of flour or coconut cream/milk you use, you want to control how much milk to add to get the right consistency. You can slowly add, but you can't take it out. If you are following the recipe without substitutions then 1 cup of milk is good, but if you substitute the coconut cream for coconut milk then add in ΒΌ cup of milk at a time until you reach a nice pancake batter consistency. Run your fingers through the batter and if it holds its shape and it's not too runny and not too thick then you're good! I actually found that if you let your batter rest for 15-20 minutes, it gave the cakes an even better texture!
- Butter the Muffin Tin & Bake - If you're as obsessed as me, then you want maximum crispiness. Muffin tin all the way for this. Butter your muffin tins liberally and pour approximately ΒΌ cup of batter in each muffin cup and bake them for 45 minutes to an hour at 350F (177C) until golden brown on the middle rack in the oven. Once you are finished baking it, if you can wait that long (I couldn't!), let them cool on a wire rack before diving in so that it has a chance to form its crunchy exterior.
Butter Mochi Variations
- Salted Egg - We tried adding about 8 salted duck eggs yolks (they were about 1 inch in size) and they turned out fantastic. You will need to add 1 extra tablespoon of sugar to counterbalance the saltiness and make sure you mash them very well with a fork before you mix it in.
- Pandan - Start by adding Β½ tablespoon of pandan extract. There are a lot of different kinds of pandan extract and some are stronger than others. I have used some that were pre-sweetened and some that were very strong and floral. You can add Β½ tablespoon more if your first batch wasn't strong enough.
- Ube - Add in 1 tablespoon or ube extract and mix well.
- Matcha - Mix in 1 Β½ tablespoons of high-quality matcha into the dry mix before mixing it into the wet ingredients so that it will mix evenly.
- Peanut Butter - Mix in ΒΌ to Β½ cup of smooth peanut butter while you are mixing the butter into the coconut cream.
How to Store Butter Mochi
These keep very well in an air-tight container but make sure you keep it in the fridge since there is milk in it. They will keep for about a week.
To crisp them up again, pop them in the oven at 350F (177C) for about 15 minutes and then let it cool so that it can get crispy again. I personally think they taste even better the next day.
FAQs
Yes, they are! They are made with glutinous rice flour which contains no gluten at all!
Since there is milk in them, it's safest to keep them refrigerated. To warm them up and make them crispy again, bake them in the oven for 15 minutes at 350f.
Yes, they can be frozen! You can wrap each one individually in plastic wrap and store it in an air-tight container. Keep it for up to 3 months. To warm them up again, thaw them in the fridge until they are soft again, and then bake them in the oven at 350f for about 15 minutes.
They last for about 1 week in the fridge stored in an air-tight container.
You'll know it's done when the outsides are golden brown and crispy. Butter mochis are very forgiving and are very difficult to overcook. Once they are golden brown, the insides will be cooked all the way through as well, but make sure you check at the 30 minutes mark to prevent it from burning.
To check if they are underdone, you can use a toothpick and insert it in the middle of a few mochis, if it comes out clean then the center has been fully cooked.
More Desserts You May Like
- Black Sesame Creme Brulee
- Roasted Banana Banana Bread
- Black Sesame Chocolate Ruffled Milk Pie
- Chewy Five Spice Ginger Molasses Cookies
- Black Sesame Cheese Cake
- Candy Cane Chocolate Crepe Cake
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Recipe Card
Chewy Hawaiian Butter Mochi
Joyce's Recipe Notes
- If you are not using Koda Farms Mochiko Sweet Rice Flour, the only substitution I have tested and recommend is using the bagged glutinous rice flour made from Thailand. Make sure to check how much flour comes in each bag. Most of the bagged glutinous rice flour from Thailand comes in 1 lb bags (16 oz) but some brands come with 50 gm less flour so you may need to adjust the amount of milk you add to the recipe to make sure the batter is not runny. Instead of adding 1 cup of milk, add the milk ΒΌ cup at a time until you get a pancake batter consistency. Coat the back of a wooden spoon with the batter, and run your finger through the batter. If it leaves a clear line, then you're good. If the line doesn't form, the batter may be too runny and you have put too much milk. Please see the blog post for a photo for example of the batter consistency.
- Try to find a high-fat content coconut milk if you are substituting it for coconut cream.
- Some coconut creams are thicker than others depending on what brand you buy. If your batter comes out too thick from the thicker coconut cream, you can add 1-2 tablespoons of milk to thin it down a bit.
- After it has been baked, make sure you let the butter mochi fully cool before eating. Letting it cool, lets the crusty outer layer get crispier and it firms up the inside so that it becomes chewier.
- If you don't have a nonstick muffin pan, grease the pan very well with butter before pouring the batter into each muffin cup. I like to grease each muffin cup with butter and coat it with coarse semolina or cornmeal before pouring the batter into each cup. Just remember to shake out the excess semolina/cornmeal into the sink so that you don't have a thick layer. The semolina/cornmeal gives each mini cake an even crispier bottom and it lets each cake easily pop out of the pan.
Storage
These keep very well in a well-sealed container but make sure you keep it in the fridge since there is milk in it. They will keep for about a week. To crisp them up again, pop them in the oven at 350F (177C) for about 15 minutes and then let it cool so that it can get crispy again. I personally think they taste even better the next day.Butter Mochi Variations
- Salted Egg - We tried adding about 8 salted duck eggs yolks (they were about 1 inch in size) and they turned out fantastic. You will need to add 1 extra tablespoon of sugar to counterbalance the saltiness and make sure you mash them very well with a fork before you mix it in.
- Pandan - Start by adding Β½ tablespoon of pandan extract. There are a lot of different kinds of pandan extract and some are stronger than others. I have used some that were pre-sweetened and some that were very strong and floral. You can add Β½ tablespoon more if your first batch wasn't strong enough.
- Ube - Add in 1 tablespoon or ube extract and mix well.
- Matcha - Mix in 1 Β½ tablespoons of high-quality matcha into the dry mix before mixing it into the wet ingredients so that it will mix evenly.
- Peanut Butter - Mix in ΒΌ to Β½ cup of smooth peanut butter while you are mixing the butter into the coconut cream.
Ingredients
Wet Ingredients
- 1 stick unsalted butter (melted, approximately Β½ cup)
- 1 Β½ cups coconut cream
- 1 can sweetened condensed milk (300ml, approximately 1 ΒΌ cup)
- 2 tablespoons vanilla extract
- 3 eggs (room temperature)
- 1 cup milk
Dry Ingredients
- 1 lb Koda Farms mochiko flour (glutinous rice flour) See Notes for Substitutions
- 3 tablespoons sugar
- 1 tablespoon baking powder
Instructions
Making the Butter Mochi Cake Batter
- Melt the butter in a microwave in 15-second increments until it is fully melted.
- In a large mixing bowl, add the melted butter, with the coconut cream, condensed milk, and vanilla and mix it together.
- Add in the eggs 1 at a time while whisking.
- Add in the baking powder, sugar and mochiko flour and continue to mix
- Slowly add in the milk and mix until the batter is smooth. You want to achieve a pancake batter consistency. Run your finger through the batter on a back of a spoon and if it keeps it's shape and it's not too runny or thick then you're good.
- [Optional] Let the batter rest for 15 to 20 minutes so that the batter to come to room temperature, this gives the cake a chewier and crispier texture.
Baking the Butter Mochi
- Set the oven to 350F (176C)
- Butter the muffin tin liberally. (Optional) Lightly dust the buttered pan with cornmeal, coarse semolina, or flour and shake out any excess over the sink. This will help the cakes to easily pop out of the tray without sticking and if you are using cornmeal or semolina, it will also make the bottoms crispier.
- Fill each cup with ΒΌ cup of batter per cake and tap the tray gently on the counter to remove any air bubbles.
- Bake for 45 minutes to 1 hour (until golden brown) on the middle rack in the oven. At the 45 minute mark, check to see if they are golden brown. *If your oven runs hotter, then check at the 30 minute mark to see how golden brown it is.**If you are not sure if it is underdone, use a toothpick and insert it into the middle of a few mochis. It will come out cleanly without any batter if the middles are fully cooked.
- Let them cool for 5-10 minutes to form it's crispiness and enjoy!
Nutrition
*Nutritional information is calculated using online tools and is an estimate*
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JoAnn Aguirre says
I was a bit skeptical as to why a coconut recipe would require 2 tablespoons of vanilla so I followed the recipe exactly BUT used only 1 tablespoon of vanilla. It was still too much and definitely overpowered the desired coconut flavor. Next time I will skip the vanilla altogether and instead add a tsp or two of coconut extract. What I did like is that they aren't overly sweet and cloying.
Joyce says
I'm really happy you improvised! π The coconut cream I usually use is very thick like butter with a lot of coconut flavor but recently, I have been trying different brands of coconut creams and I have been noticing that not all coconut creams are created equal and a lot of them are a lot runnier with a lot less coconut flavor, so I'm wondering if that may also have something to do with it as well, but nonetheless I'm still happy you are tweaking it to your preference. π I have been toying around with coconut extract for the last batch and it actually turned out very tasty. So after a few more test batches I might update this recipe with an optional coconut extract as well.
The mild sweetness is definitely my favorite part about this recipe along with the chewiness. Thank you for your feedback! π
JoAnn Aguirre says
I'm wondering if it's really 2 tablespoons and not 2 teaspoons of vanilla?
Joyce says
Hi JoAnn,
Yup it's 2 tablespoons! I love vanilla, and it's quite hard to over-do it so I tend to put a bit more than normal but don't worry the vanilla doesn't really overpower the cakes. π
JoAnn Aguirre says
is it really 2 tablespoons and not 2 teaspoons?
Linda says
Hi Joyce
I just tried this recipe! Love the crispy and chewy combo! I am wondering if you have any suggestions how to get more coconut flavor ....
It was yummy !
Joyce says
Hi Linda!
I'm so happy you enjoyed this recipe! The crispy and chewy combo is definitely my favorite part! For the coconut flavor, I find that I get the most flavor from using full fat coconut cream. Whenever I buy coconut cream, I like to check the label for the ones with the highest fat content, and then shake the can. The less watery and sloshing I hear, usually means there is more coconut cream/coconut fat in it. (That's the thick white creamy part inside the can). π
I have never tried adding coconut extract, but that is also an option as well to give it a bit more coconutty flavor.
Hope this helps! π
Joyce
m says
have you tried this with mini muffin tins? wondering how baking time might be adjusted. thank you!
Joyce says
Hi M,
I have not tried to do it with a mini muffin tin for this recipe. If you want to try using really small muffin tins, I would reduce the cooking time by half, so in this case 20 to 30 minutes a batch. I would also do a toothpick test to make sure the middles are done before removing them from the oven - Insert a clean tooth pick in the middle and when you pull it out, it should come out cleanly with no wet batter. You might need to adjust the cooking time slightly.
Hope this helps! π
Lauren says
Easy ingredients to make a delicious mochi cake! Mine didn't turn out as golden brown as yours but they still tasted good. Next time I'll use muffin cups in the tray because the cakes were difficult to pop out even after i thought i brushed enough butter in the tins.
Joyce says
So happy you liked the cakes! I have did a few test on random muffin tins and I noticed some tins stuck more than others even when I slattered tons of butter on it so that might be the case! I think the muffin cups are a great idea, you might not get it super crispy but that's honestly not a big deal - I find the best part is the chewiness! π and they get chewier the next day! π
Sonya says
Hello! I would love to make these, but is there a substitute for the eggs? My kids are very allergic. Thank you!
Joyce says
Hi Sonya!
Hmm... I have not tried substituting the egg before so I am not 100% sure..but if I had to test it out I would maybe try 3/4 cup of unsweetened apple sauce with 1/2 teaspoon bit more of baking powder? The cakes might be a little bit denser but I think it's okay, since these are meant to be chewy! π I've also heard of using soft tofu (the really really soft silken one, beat until liquid-y), as a egg substitute but I'm not 100% sure if those are easy to find. I usually find them at Asian grocery stores.
Hope that helps! Let me know of your results if you try! π
Joyce
Sonya says
Hello!
Thanks so much for the responding with a sub for the eggs! I made them and tasted soooo good! I'm not sure about the consistency compared to the original recipe with eggs, but the taste was great. The only problem was it stuck to the muffin liner and didn't come out, any thoughts?
I'm also going to try without the liners.
Joyce says
Hi Sonya! I'm super happy to hear you liked it! I find them quite addictive too and make them a lot too heehee.
I have had a hit or miss with them sticking in my pan as well depending on which type of muffin pans I used. I found the teflon ones worked the best for me.
Another method that might also work is to generously butter the muffin pan and the dust the butter with flour and then throw out any excess flour. The goal is to make the butter have a light coating of flour. I usually use this method for muffins, but I have no tried this for these mochi cakes. I plan to test this out soon.
I'll keep you posted and if it works out I will update my steps above since I know a few people have also had them stick inside the pan for them too π
Sonya Kim says
Hi Joyce!
So I made another batch this weekend without liners and using the Pam butter spray and they didn't stick at all! Crispy on the outside and chewy inside!
Thank you so much again for the substitutions and being so good about replying!
Joyce says
Hi Sonya!
Woohoo this is such good news! I'm so happy this worked out for you!! π If you don't mind I am definitely going to put this on the recipe card as a way to get these sticky little cakes out of the pan (credits to you for being so awesome! π ) What did you end up using as a substitution for the eggs for your batch of cakes? π
Sonya Kim says
Hi!
I used your exact substitutions and it worked great! I've already made this 3 times and its seriously one of my top desserts/snacks to have now! Its also really nice because its free from all my kids allergies, so can eat in front of them and share with them! Please post other mochiko recipes!!
Joyce says
Woohoo! Okay I'll will try and see if any cool mochi combos come up when I test one day! π
Sonya Kim says
Hey, just confirming, you meant 1/2 tsp more baking powder, not baking soda right?
Joyce says
Hi Sonya,
Yup! Awesome catch! π I meant baking powder not baking soda. I'll fix that comment
Sonya Kim says
Ok thanks so much for the quick reply! That is what I did previous times, but I'm making again now and just checked back and noticed!
Joyce says
No worries at all! π I'm happy you caught that! Happy eats and have a great weekend!! π