Lemongrass

WHAT IS LEMONGRASS?

Lemongrass is a stalky grass-like medicinal herb used predominately in Thai, Laotian and Vietnamese cuisines. This herb has a strong lemony and refreshing scent and used for marinating meat, flavoring broths, or steeping in teas.

HOW DO YOU PREPARE AND USE LEMONGRASS?

The three most common ways to use it is as a marinade, in broths and soups or steeped in teas.

As a marinade, you usually want to finely chop it since it is a very tough, woody and fibrous herb and it's not really fun to chew on. 🙂

In a broth, I like to keep them whole and bruise the thick bottom stalk with a blunt object to release some of the oils. Keeping it whole allows you to remove them from the broth easily when it is done.

Regardless of what method you use, you only use the bottom white parts of the stalk. This is the part that contains the oils and is not dried out. If the outer leaves are dried, those are usually peeled off and discarded as well. You also want to smash it or bruise it to release the oils before you use it as well.

RECIPES THAT USE LEMONGRASS

WHERE CAN I FIND LEMONGRASS?

You can find fresh and frozen pre-ground lemongrass at Asian supermarkets.

When you are shopping for fresh lemongrass, look for green tips with a milky white bottom stalk that are firm. It should not look super dried out however it's normal for the green tops to be slightly dried out. They are about 1 foot long.

Frozen lemongrass is usually in plastic containers in the freezer aisle.

If you cannot easily it locally, an alternative is using powdered lemongrass which you can easily find online. Keep in mind that this would not have the same effect as the fresh and frozen lemongrass and should not be substituted 1:1 to fresh lemongrass. I would mix 50% lemongrass powder and 50% lemon zest together and substitute that with the lemongrass.

WHAT DOES LEMONGRASS TASTES LIKE?

Lemongrass has a very strong uplifting and refreshing citrus lemony scent but it doesn't really taste like a lemon. It has no acidity to it and has a bit more complexity than a lemon and a milder citrus flavor.

TEXTURE PROFILE

Tough, fibrous and woody. When using this spice, you should finely chop it up as much as possible so that you don't have to chew on the tough woodiness of this spice. If you use them in making soups and broths, don't bother cutting them at all. Use a blunt object to bruise the ends to release the oils and put them in the broth whole so that you can easily fish them back out when the broth is done. (You don't want to eat it.)

HOW TO STORE LEMONGRASS

Keep frozen lemongrass frozen and well sealed to prevent freezer burn.

If you have fresh lemongrass that needs to be stored, it can be kept temporarily in the fridge tightly wrapped for 2 weeks. If you plan to store it for longer, cut off the white stalks at the bottom and discard the dried bits at the top. Store it in a well-sealed freezer bags in the freezer to prevent freezer burn.

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